半 kanji: meaning, readings and stroke order

半

半 means “half”. It is written with 5 strokes and is a JLPT N5 kanji.

On’yomi: ハン (han). Kun’yomi: なか.ば (nakaba).

How to write 半 (stroke order)

Write 半 in 5 strokes, following the numbers. Each small box adds one stroke; the red line is the stroke to draw.

12345
  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

General rules: top before bottom, left before right, horizontal before a vertical that crosses it, and a closing bottom stroke last. Writing in the right order makes handwriting readable and helps you count strokes when you look a kanji up.

Practice writing 半

Trace 半 over the faint model with your finger or mouse, following the stroke order above. Turn the model off to write it from memory.

Readings of 半

On’yomi (Chinese reading)ハン (han)
Kun’yomi (Japanese reading)なか.ば (nakaba)

The on’yomi is usually used in compound words, the kun’yomi when 半 stands alone or is followed by hiragana. A dot (.) marks where the hiragana ending starts.

Example words with 半

WordReadingMeaning
はんぶん
hanbun
half
さんじはん
sanjihan
half past three

半分 (hanbun) means “half”. Also in this word: 分

三時半 (sanjihan) means “half past three”. Also in this word: 三時

FAQ

What does 半 mean in Japanese?

半 means “half”. Common words with it are 半分 (hanbun, “half”) and 三時半 (sanjihan, “half past three”).

How many strokes does 半 have?

半 has 5 strokes. Follow the stroke-order diagram on this page from stroke 1 to 5.

How do you read 半?

The on’yomi is ハン (han) and the kun’yomi is なか.ば (nakaba). Which one is used depends on the word.

Is 半 on the JLPT N5?

Yes. 半 is kanji number 28 of the 101 N5 kanji on this site.

Related N5 kanji

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